What changes on 1 January 2026, how CARF works, and how to prepare calmly (without panic). From 1 January 2026, HMRC will begin receiving an automatic daily feed of UK crypto users’ activity from participating exchanges via the Crypto-Asset Reporting Framework (CARF). Think: deposits, withdrawals, trades, fees, and—via chain-analysis—the flows to and from self-custody. This doesn’t remove your duty to file; it just means HMRC can cross-check what you file. Below is a clear, plain-English rundown of the 15 most-asked questions (and what to do next).